沈阳地区2288例骨密度测定及骨质疏松症发病率分析

周久贸; 刘浩; 蒋森; 李亚明

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2) : 121-124.

论著

沈阳地区2288例骨密度测定及骨质疏松症发病率分析

周久贸，刘浩，蒋森，李亚明

作者信息 +

Analysis of bone mineral density and the incidence of osteoporosis in 2288 residents in Shenyang

ZHOU Jiu-mao, LIU Hao, JIANG Sen, LI Ya-ming

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的：观察沈阳地区健康人群骨密度（BMD）的变化规律及骨质疏松症的发病率，为骨质疏松症的防治提供参考依据。方法：采用GE，LUNAR公司生产的DEXA双能X线骨密度仪对沈阳地区2001～2005年来我院体检的2288例健康受试者进行BMD测定，以同部位、同性别峰值BMD减低2SD为诊断骨质疏松标准，按性别、年龄分组进行统计学分析。结果：沈阳地区男性BMD峰值在30～35岁，女性则在30岁左右，之后BMD开始下降，女性50岁后由于雌激素水平的下降，骨量快速丢失，致使此期男女BMD值差异更大（P<0.05）。骨质疏松发病率女性高于男性，Ward’s区骨质疏松发生率女性明显高于男性。结论：本分析为沈阳地区骨质疏松症的诊断、防治提供了参考依据。

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) and the incidence of osteoporosis in Shenyang residents for diagnosis and treatment. Methods: BMD were measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry(DEXA) in 2288 residents aged 20 to 80. BMD values were analyzed by different age groups in 5 years interval, and the incidence of osteoporosis was analyzed by different age groups in 10 years interval. Results: The peak bone mass were detected in 30~35 age group and declined afterwards. A remarkable decrease in BMD was shown in women after 50 years old. The female group has a higher incidence of osteoporosis than the male group, especially in the Ward’s trigonal area. Conclusion: This study provides references for the diagnosis and therapy osteoporosis in Shenyang region.

导出引用

周久贸;刘浩;蒋森;李亚明. 沈阳地区2288例骨密度测定及骨质疏松症发病率分析[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2008, 19(2): 121-124

ZHOU Jiu-mao;LIU Hao;JIANG Sen;LI Ya-ming. Analysis of bone mineral density and the incidence of osteoporosis in 2288 residents in Shenyang[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2008, 19(2): 121-124

中图分类号： Ｒ681