血管性痴呆左侧额叶的磁共振波谱研究

邓 敏;李文彬;李 梅;唐翠松;常 城

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9) : 609-611.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2008, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (9) : 609-611.
论著

血管性痴呆左侧额叶的磁共振波谱研究

  • 邓 敏,李文彬,李 梅,唐翠松,常 城
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Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of left frontal lobe in vascular dementia

  • DENG Min, LI Wen-bin, LI Mei, TANG Cui-song, CHANG Cheng
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摘要

目的:利用质子磁共振波谱(1H-MRS)探讨血管性痴呆(VD)患者左侧额叶代谢信息变化。方法:运用激励回波探测法(STEAM),对14例VD患者和18例年龄匹配正常对照组成员的左侧大脑额中回灰质区、额中回皮层下白质区进行单体素1H-MRS分析。结果:VD组的左侧大脑额中回皮层灰质区及皮层下白质区NAA/Cr低于对照组(P<0.05),Cho/Cr与对照组无显著性差异(P>0.05)。VD组的MMSE评分与NAA/Cr正相关(P<0.05),与Cho/Cr无明显相关性(P>0.05)。结论:VD患者左侧额中回灰质区及皮层下白质区NAA/Cr的降低可作为代谢依据,为VD早期诊断、鉴别诊断提高参考。

Abstract

Objective: To study the metabolic alterations in left middle frontal gyrus of patients suffering from vascular dementia(VD) with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy(1H-MRS). Materials and Methods: A single voxsel 1H-MRS was performed in gray matter and subcortical white matter of left middle frontal gyrus in 14 VD patients and 18 healthy age-matched controls using stimulated echo acquisition mode. Results: The VD group showed significant reduction of NAA/Cr ratio(P<0.05) both in regions of gray matter and subcortical white matter of middle frontal gyrus compared with control group. There was no significant differences of Cho/Cr ratio between VD group and control group(P>0.05). The VD group showed a significant correlation between MMSE scores and NAA/Cr ratio, and showed no significant correlation between MMSE scores and Cho/Cr ratio. Conclusion: The reduction of NAA/Cr ratio in gray matter and subcortical white matter of middle frontal gyrus in VD patients could be the metabolic information which is helpful to the early qualitative diagnosis and differential diagnosis of VD.

关键词

痴呆 / 血管性 / 磁共振波谱学

Key words

Dementia / vascular / Magnetic resonance spectroscopy

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邓 敏;李文彬;李 梅;唐翠松;常 城. 血管性痴呆左侧额叶的磁共振波谱研究[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2008, 19(9): 609-611
DENG Min;LI Wen-bin;LI Mei;TANG Cui-song;CHANG Cheng. Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study of left frontal lobe in vascular dementia[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2008, 19(9): 609-611
中图分类号: R743    R445.2   

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