多层螺旋CT血管成像在口腔颌面部动静脉畸形诊断中的价值

胡辉军;王海彦;班晓华;段小慧;成丽娜;钟小梅;沈 君

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (7) : 516-518.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2009, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (7) : 516-518.
论著

多层螺旋CT血管成像在口腔颌面部动静脉畸形诊断中的价值

  • 胡辉军1,王海彦2,班晓华1,段小慧1,成丽娜1,钟小梅1,沈 君1
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Value of multi-spiral CTA in the diagnosis of arteriovenous malformations in oral and maxillofacial regions

  • HU Hui-jun1, WANG Hai-yan2, BAN Xiao-hua1, DUAN Xiao-hui1, CHENG Li-na1, ZHONG Xiao-mei1, SHEN Jun1
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摘要

目的:探讨CTA多种后处理方法在口腔颌面部动静脉畸形(AVM)诊断中的价值。方法:分析经手术病理证实的8例口腔颌面部AVM的MSCT表现,着重分析其CTA表现。结果:8例患者中,发生于软组织内5例,下颌骨3例。5例软组织者,边界均不清楚,无钙化,1例肿瘤内可见出血,增强扫描明显强化。3例下颌骨者,均表现为明显膨胀性溶骨性骨质破坏,增强扫描明显强化。CTA通过VR及MIP后处理能够清楚地显示病灶的供血动脉及引流静脉。结论:CTA通过不同的三维重建方法能全方位、直观、详细地显示口腔颌面部AVM病灶及血管情况。

Abstract

Objective: To determine the value of computed tomography angiography(CTA) in the diagnosis of arteriovenous malformations in the oral and maxillofacial regions using imaging reformating techniques. Methods: A total of 8 patients with surgically and pathologically proved arteriovenous malformations in the oral and maxillofacial regions were enrolled. The imaging features of the lesions especially the CTA findings were retrospectively analyzed. Results: In the 8 patients, lesions were located in soft tissues in 5 patients and mandible in 3 patients. All the 5 patients lesions located in soft tissues had an ill-defined boundary without calcification. Hemorrhage was seen in 1 patient. All the 5 patients had obvious enhancement. An obvious expansive osteolytic lesions was found in 3 patients located in mandible. Also, an obvious enhancement was seen in the 3 patients. Through reformating techniques such as VR and MIP, CTA could well detect the feeding and draining vessels of the lesions. Conclusion: MSCT can directly, comprehensively show the lesion details and vessels of AVM located in oral and maxillofacial by means of different 3D image reformating technique.

关键词

动静脉畸形 / 体层摄影术 / 螺旋计算机 / 血管造影术

Key words

Arteriovenous malformations / Tomography / spiral computed / Angiography

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导出引用
胡辉军;王海彦;班晓华;段小慧;成丽娜;钟小梅;沈 君. 多层螺旋CT血管成像在口腔颌面部动静脉畸形诊断中的价值[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2009, 20(7): 516-518
HU Hui-jun;WANG Hai-yan;BAN Xiao-hua;DUAN Xiao-hui;CHENG Li-na;ZHONG Xiao-mei;SHEN Jun. Value of multi-spiral CTA in the diagnosis of arteriovenous malformations in oral and maxillofacial regions[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2009, 20(7): 516-518
中图分类号: R782    R543    R814.42   

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