64层CT仿真内窥镜及其它后处理对肠道病变的价值

苏雪娟;葛英辉;武明辉;郭 濴;马 波;梁宝松

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7) : 479-483.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (7) : 479-483.
论著

64层CT仿真内窥镜及其它后处理对肠道病变的价值

  • 苏雪娟1,葛英辉2,武明辉2,郭 濴2,马 波2,梁宝松2
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The value of CT virtual endoscopy and relative post-processing techniques forintestinal diseases using 64 multi-slice spiral CT

  • SU Xue-juan1, GE Ying-hui2, WU Ming-hui2, GUO Ying2, MA Bo2, LIANG Bao-song2
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摘要

目的:探讨64层螺旋CT仿真内窥镜(CTVE)及其它后处理技术对肠道病变的诊断价值。方法:对75例临床怀疑肠道病变的病人进行了空气充盈法64层CT增强扫描,在ADW 4.4工作站进行重建,包括CTVE、MPR、VR、VD、MIP像。以手术、病理或随访结果作为参考标准,分析64层CT对肠道病变的诊断价值。结果:75例受检病人中,经临床综合诊断49例为器质性病变;64层CT检出病变45例,漏诊5例,假阳性1例,敏感度89.9%,特异度96.2%,阳性预测值97.8%,阴性预测值83.3%,准确性92%。CTVE对于黏膜面的细微病变及形态改变显示良好,但需与其他后处理方法相互结合才能做出正确诊断。结论:64层CTVE及其它后处理技术对肠道病变的诊断具有较高的临床价值。

Abstract

Objective: To study the diagnostic value of CT virtual endoscopy(CTVE) and relative post-processing techniques using 64 multi-slice spiral CT(MSCT) for intestinal diseases. Methods: Seventy-five cases with clinically suspected intestinal diseases had MSCT enhancement scanning with air filling of the bowel lumen. Image post-processing were done at the ADW 4.4 workstation, including CTVE, MPR, VR, VD and MIP images. Comparison between the diagnostic of MSCT and the results of surgery, pathology and clinical follow-up was performed to assess the diagnosis value of 64 MSCT for intestinal diseases. Results: Of the 75 cases examined, 49 cases had organic diseases by combination diagnosis. MSCT identified positive findings in 45 patients. Five cases were missed and 1 was false positive. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy was 89.9%, 96.2%, 97.8%, 83.3% and 92% respectively for MSCT. The subtle lesions of the mucosal surface and morphological changes were well showed by CTVE. Combined with other post-processing methods, intestinal diseases could be diagnosed correctly. Conclusion: CTVE and relative post-processing techniques of 64 MSCT are of significant clinical value in diagnosing intestinal diseases.

关键词

肠疾病 / 体层摄影术 / X线计算机 / 内窥镜检查

Key words

Intestinal diseases / Tomography / X-ray computed / Endoscopy

引用本文

导出引用
苏雪娟;葛英辉;武明辉;郭 濴;马 波;梁宝松. 64层CT仿真内窥镜及其它后处理对肠道病变的价值[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2010, 21(7): 479-483
SU Xue-juan;GE Ying-hui;WU Ming-hui;GUO Ying;MA Bo;LIANG Bao-song. The value of CT virtual endoscopy and relative post-processing techniques forintestinal diseases using 64 multi-slice spiral CT[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2010, 21(7): 479-483
中图分类号: R574    R814.42   

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