IOTA简易标准鉴别卵巢良恶性肿瘤的价值

孟 璐;王鑫璐;史铁梅

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7) : 502-504.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7) : 502-504.
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IOTA简易标准鉴别卵巢良恶性肿瘤的价值

  • 孟 璐,王鑫璐,史铁梅
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IOTA simple rules in differentiating between benign and malignant ovarian tumors

  • MENG Lu, WANG Xin-lu, SHI Tie-mei
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摘要

目的:评价IOTA简易标准在鉴别卵巢良恶性肿瘤中的价值。资料与方法:本研究所有患者均为本院2013年1月—2014年11月因卵巢肿物住院患者并均安排手术治疗,所有患者均行超声检查并由第一作者根据IOTA简易标准对肿瘤性质进行评定,所有患者均在1周内完成手术。诊断的金标准是基于病理结果。计算IOTA简易标准诊断的灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值、阳性似然比、阴性似然比。结果:总共252例患者中发现卵巢肿物,IOTA简易标准适用于202例(80.2%)包括151例(74.8%)良性肿瘤,51例(25.2%)恶性肿瘤。简易标准对50例(19.8%)无法判断良恶性。在202例可以应用此标准的肿瘤中,灵敏度为81.8%(95%CI:71.6%~92.0%),特异度为95.9%(95%CI:92.6%~99.2%)。结论:IOTA简易标准对鉴别卵巢良恶性肿瘤方面具有较高价值,但是不能适用于所有卵巢肿瘤。

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic value for identifying benign and malignant ovarian tumors by the international ovarian tumor analysis(IOTA) simple rules. Materials and Methods: The patients with ovarian masses accepted surgery between January 2013 and November 2014 were calculated. All patients underwent ultrasound examination for IOTA simple rules within one week before surgery. All examinations were performed by the first author to identify benign and malignant ovarian masses using IOTA simple rules. Gold standard diagnosis was pathological results. Results: A total of 252 ovarian masses were available for analysis. Two hundred and two cases were applicable for the IOTA simple rules(80.2%), including 151 benign tumors(74.8%) and 51 malignant tumors(25.2%). The simple rules yielded inconclusive results in 50 masses(19.8%). In the 202 masses for which the IOTA simple rules could be applied, sensitivity was 81.8%(95%CI: 71.6%~92.0%) and specificity was 95.9%(95%CI: 92.6%~99.2%). Conclusion: The IOTA simple rules have high diagnostic performance for identifying benign and malignant ovarian tumors. Nevertheless, this situation is not suitable to all tumors.

关键词

卵巢肿瘤 / 超声检查 / 多普勒 / 彩色

Key words

Ovarian neoplasms / Ultrasonography / Doppler / color

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导出引用
孟 璐;王鑫璐;史铁梅. IOTA简易标准鉴别卵巢良恶性肿瘤的价值[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2015, 26(7): 502-504
MENG Lu;WANG Xin-lu;SHI Tie-mei. IOTA simple rules in differentiating between benign and malignant ovarian tumors[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2015, 26(7): 502-504
中图分类号: R737.31    R445.1   

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