射频消融在结直肠癌肝转移中的临床应用进展

张国宁,刘兆玉

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1) : 59-61.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1) : 59-61.
综述

射频消融在结直肠癌肝转移中的临床应用进展

作者信息 +

The clinical application of radiofrequency ablation in colorectal cancer liver metastases

Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

结直肠癌(Colorectal cancer,CRC)晚期往往发生远处转移,其中最常见的转移部位就是肝脏,据不完全统计超过一半的CRC患者在手术前或手术后会发生肝转移。肝脏转移患者的治疗效果通常较差,生存期限较短,严重危害CRC的预后效果。射频消融作为新型治疗手段,能够将肿瘤原位进行局部灭活、消融治疗,目前已经成为CRC肝转移患者综合治疗方案的重要手段之一,而随着其适应症的不断拓展,越来越多的结直肠癌肝转移(CRLM)患者能够接受射频消融治疗。本文通过对射频消融技术在CRLM临床治疗的应用现状进行综述,旨在为临床应用射频消融治疗CRLM提供依据。

Abstract

Distant metastasis is common in advanced colorectal cancer(CRC). The most common site of metastases is the liver. According to incomplete statistics, more than half patients with CRC will have liver metastases before or after surgery. For such patients, treatment is usually limited and their survival life is usually short. This is a main reason for the poor prognosis of colorectal cancer. As a new treatment method, radiofrequency ablation(RFA) can inactivate the tumor locally in situ by ablation, which has become an important means of comprehensive treatment of patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases(CRLM). With the expansion of medical indications, more and more CRLM patients choose radiofrequency ablation. The article reviewed current clinical applications of RFA therapy in CRLM, aiming to provide evidence for CRLM through RFA.

关键词

肝肿瘤 / 肠肿瘤 / 导管消融术

Key words

Liver neoplasms / Intestinal neoplasms / Catheter ablation

引用本文

导出引用
张国宁,刘兆玉. 射频消融在结直肠癌肝转移中的临床应用进展[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2016, 27(1): 59-61
ZHANG Guo-ning, LIU Zhao-yu. The clinical application of radiofrequency ablation in colorectal cancer liver metastases[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2016, 27(1): 59-61
中图分类号: R735.7    R735.3    R815.2   

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基金

国家自然科学基金(项目批准号:81470086)。

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