介入栓塞治疗内脏假性动脉瘤的临床观察

卢再鸣;温 锋;郭启勇;孙 巍;刘兆玉;郑加贺;胡 援

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12) : 889-892.

中国临床医学影像杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (12) : 889-892.
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介入栓塞治疗内脏假性动脉瘤的临床观察

  • 卢再鸣1,温 锋1,郭启勇1,孙 巍1,刘兆玉1,郑加贺1,胡 援2
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Clinical research of endovascular management of visceral artery pseudoaneurysm

  • LU Zai-ming1, WEN Feng1, GUO Qi-yong1, SUN Wei1, LIU Zhao-yu1, ZHENG Jia-he1, HU Yuan2
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摘要

目的:探讨治疗内脏创伤性假性动脉瘤的介入栓塞策略与方法。材料与方法:18例脏器假性动脉瘤中,男14例,女4例。全部18例均有失血症状,临床伴有明确的腹痛9例,出现休克4例,伴有黄疸1例。采用Seldinger法进行血管造影,观察动脉瘤的部位、形态、大小及有否出血,分别选用明胶海绵颗粒,0.035inch钢圈进行栓塞治疗。结果:18例假性动脉瘤17例栓塞止血成功,成功率94.4%(17?蛐18);15例一次栓塞止血成功,一次栓塞止血成功率83.3%(15/18)。栓塞后并发脏器局部梗死5例,发生率27.8%(5/18)。结论:绝大多数脏器假性动脉瘤可以通过介入栓塞术治疗,并达到治愈目的;钢圈与明胶海绵均可作为栓塞剂,其选择需要认真分析与选择,也可联合应用。脏器假性动脉瘤的栓塞治疗需要注意脏器梗死并发症的问题。

Abstract

Objective: To discuss the interventional strategy and technique for visceral artery pseudoaneurysm. Methods: Transfemoral angiography were performed in 18 cases with visceral artery pseudoaneurysm(male 14, female 4). Obvious abdominal pain(n=9), shock(n=4), and jaundice(n=1) were present because of blood loss(n=18). Transarterial embolization was performed after angiography in all cases and gelatin sponge articles and coils(0.035inch) were used as embolus. Results: Seventeen of the 18 cases(94.4%) were succeeded to stop bleeding after endovascular management. Fifteen of the 18 cases(83.3%) were succeeded to stop bleeding after the first procedure. The organ in which the artery embolized was complicated by local infarction in 5 cases(27.8%). Conclusion: Most visceral artery pseudoaneurysm can be treated by endovascular embolization. The 0.035inch coils and gelatin sponge articles are all avaliable as embolus and it should be considered how to use them, alternatively or combinatively. Local organic infarction should be noticed in the procedure.

关键词

动脉瘤 / 放射学 / 介入性

Key words

aneurysm / radiology / interventional

引用本文

导出引用
卢再鸣;温 锋;郭启勇;孙 巍;刘兆玉;郑加贺;胡 援. 介入栓塞治疗内脏假性动脉瘤的临床观察[J]. 中国临床医学影像杂志. 2007, 18(12): 889-892
LU Zai-ming;WEN Feng;GUO Qi-yong;SUN Wei;LIU Zhao-yu;ZHENG Jia-he;HU Yuan. Clinical research of endovascular management of visceral artery pseudoaneurysm[J]. Journal of China Clinic Medical Imaging. 2007, 18(12): 889-892
中图分类号: R735    R817.4   

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